Cardiovascular disease

Implementing patient decision aids into general practice clinical decision support systems: Feasibility study in cardiovascular disease prevention – Samuel Cornell et al.

2023-12-01T12:09:46+11:00Cardiovascular disease, Clinical guidelines, Practitioners, Publications|

Patient decision aids (DA) facilitate shared decision making, but implementation remains a challenge. This study tested the feasibility of integrating a cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention DA into general practice software.

Incorporating a polygenic risk score-triaged coronary calcium score into cardiovascular disease examinations to identify subclinical coronary artery disease (ESCALATE): Protocol for a prospective, nonrandomized implementation trial – Michael P. Gray et al

2023-12-01T11:32:51+11:00Cardiovascular disease, Diagnostic system, Publications, Risk|

Identifying and targeting established modifiable risk factors has been a successful strategy for reducing the burden of coronary artery disease (CAD) at the population-level. However, up to 1-in-4 patients who present with ST elevation myocardial infarction do so in the absence of such risk factors. Polygenic risk scores (PRS) [...]

Inconsistent discharge diagnoses for young cardiac arrest episodes: insights from a statewide registry – Elizabeth D. Paratz et al.

2023-12-01T09:48:29+11:00Cardiovascular disease, Diagnostic system, Disease labels, Publications|

Administrative coding of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is heterogeneous, with the prevalence of noninformative diagnoses uncertain. The aim of this study is to characterize the prevalence and type of non-informative diagnoses in a young cardiac arrest population.

2023 ESC Guidelines for the management of cardiomyopathies – Elena Arbelo et al.

2023-12-01T09:39:50+11:00Cardiovascular disease, Clinical guidelines, Genetic testing, Publications, Risk|

The objective of this European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Guideline is to help healthcare professionals diagnose and manage patients with cardiomyopathies according to the best available evidence. Uniquely for relatively common cardiovascular diseases, there are very few randomized controlled clinical trials in patients with cardiomyopathies. [...]

Feasibility of a text-mediated recall system to increase cardiovascular disease risk assessment in general practice: Mixed-methods pilot evaluation – Raffoul et al.

2023-11-01T09:45:27+11:00Cardiovascular disease, General Practice, Publications|

This study showed that an SMS recall program for Heart Health Checks can be effective and acceptable in Australian general practice. Future research will confirm these findings with a broader trial targeting high-risk regions and patients, with reinforced messaging strategies.

Environmental impact of cardiovascular healthcare – Alexandra L Barratt et al

2023-06-28T15:55:03+10:00Carbon neutral, Cardiovascular disease, Publications, Sustainable health care|

Cardiac imaging, pharmaceutical prescribing and in-hospital care including cardiac surgery have significant environmental impacts, including CO2e emissions which contribute to climate-related threats to human health. Importantly, many opportunities to effectively reduce environmental impacts exist within cardiac care, and can provide economic, health and social cobenefits.

What makes an action plan “100% me”? Think aloud interviews about CVD prevention tools for varying health literacy needs – Carys Batcup, Carissa Bonner & Julie Ayre

2023-04-14T13:54:53+10:00Cardiovascular disease, Decision aids, Health literacy, Publications|

Health behaviour change can be difficult to maintain. Action plans can address this issue, however, there has been little qualitative research to understand how to optimise action plan interventions. This study explored how people engage with a specific type of action plan intervention, the “volitional [...]

The role of genetic testing in diagnosis and care of inherited cardiac conditions in a specialised multidisciplinary clinic – Fergus Stafford et. al

2023-01-25T15:09:35+11:00Cardiovascular disease, Genetic testing, Inherited Heart Disease, Publications|

The diagnostic yield of genetic testing for inherited cardiac diseases is up to 40% and is primarily indicated for screening of at-risk relatives. Here, we evaluate the role of genomics in diagnosis and management among consecutive individuals attending a specialised clinic and identify those with [...]

Two Decades of Overuse and Underuse of Interventions for Primary and Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases: A Systematic Review – Oyungerel Byambasuren et. al

2023-01-25T14:48:06+11:00Cardiovascular disease, Hypertension, Low-value care, Overtreatment, Prescribing, Publications|

Quality use of anti-hypertensive and cholesterol-lowering medications is crucial for successful cardiovascular disease management. This systematic review aimed to estimate levels of over and underuse of services for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases from 2000 to 2020

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