Osteoarthritis

Establishing a hierarchy of total knee arthroplasty patients’ goals and its congruity to health professionals’ perceptions: a cohort study – Sascha Karunaratne et al.

2024-04-07T16:49:13+10:00Knee, Musculoskeletal, Osteoarthritis, Pain, Publications, Risk, Shared decision making, Surgery, Treatment|

This study established a hierarchy of the goals most important to patients, identifying key goals as improving mobility, reducing pain, and improving daily tasks. Health professionals involved in the recommendation of knee arthroplasty were generally found to be able to identify what patients wanted to [...]

A mixed methods approach to investigating physical activity in people with obesity participating in a chronic care programme awaiting total knee or hip arthroplasty – Natalie Pavlovic et al.

2024-02-13T14:02:32+11:00Clinical guidelines, Hip, Knee, Musculoskeletal, Osteoarthritis, Publications, Surgery|

This study captured the physical activity trajectory and explored barriers and enablers to physical activity in a socially and culturally diverse sample with obesity awaiting TKA or THA. For context, we collected many baseline measures capturing disease severity. The baseline average Oxford scores indicated moderate [...]

Utilizing Stems in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Analysis of the Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry Data – Jessica K. Osan et al.

2024-02-13T13:19:04+11:00Knee, Musculoskeletal, Osteoarthritis, Publications, Surgery|

We compared revision rates and reasons for revision for primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) performed for osteoarthritis with and without tibial stem extensions. Data from the Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry (AOANJRR) were used to compare all cause revision, reason and type of [...]

Global Burden of Disease Study 2019: an opportunity to understand the growing prevalence and impact of hip, knee, hand and other osteoarthritis in Australia – Ilana N. Ackerman, Rachelle Buchbinder & Lyn March

2023-12-01T13:10:16+11:00Hip, Knee, Musculoskeletal, Osteoarthritis, Publications|

This study highlights the growing disease burden of OA in Australia over three decades, drawing on national-level modelled data from the longstanding Global Burden of Disease Study. Hand OA was recently included as a separate cause of disease, enabling us to examine prevalence and disability [...]

The effect of body mass index and preoperative weight loss in people with obesity on postoperative outcomes to 6 months following total hip or knee arthroplasty: a retrospective study – Natalie Pavlovic et al.

2023-12-01T12:15:53+11:00Hip, Knee, Musculoskeletal, Osteoarthritis, Publications, Surgery, Treatment|

Few studies have investigated the association between obesity, preoperative weight loss and postoperative outcomes beyond 30- and 90-days post-arthroplasty. This study investigated whether body mass index (BMI) and preoperative weight loss in people with obesity predict postoperative complications and patient-reported outcomes 6 months following total knee [...]

Prevalence and characteristics of musculoskeletal complaints in primary care: an analysis from the population level and analysis reporting (POLAR) database – Romi Haas et al.

2023-03-01T13:45:04+11:00Knee, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Osteoarthritis, Pain, Primary Care, Publications, Shoulder|

The burden of MSK complaints at the primary care level is high as evidenced by the prevalence of people with musculoskeletal complaints presenting to a general practitioner, the preponderance of comorbidities and the numerous consultations per year. Identification and evaluation of strategies to reduce this [...]

Global Burden of Disease Study 2019: an opportunity to understand the growing prevalence and impact of hip, knee, hand and other osteoarthritis in Australia – Ilana N. Ackerman et. al

2023-01-18T14:13:27+11:00Ageing, Hip, Knee, Musculoskeletal, Osteoarthritis, Publications|

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis and has been estimated to affect over 2.2 million Australians. While mild to moderate forms of the condition can be managed via non-surgical means (e.g. with guideline-recommended education, exercise, weight management and pharmacological treatments), more severe [...]

Arthroscopic surgery for degenerative knee disease (osteoarthritis including degenerative meniscal tears) – Denise O’Connor et al.

2022-03-10T16:24:52+11:00Knee, Musculoskeletal, Osteoarthritis, Publications, Surgery|

Arthroscopic knee surgery remains a common treatment for symptomatic knee osteoarthritis, including for degenerative meniscal tears, despite guidelines strongly recommending against its use. This Cochrane Review is an update of a non‐Cochrane systematic review published in 2017.

Efficacy, safety, and dose-dependence of the analgesic effects of opioid therapy for people with osteoarthritis: systematic review and meta-analysis – Christina Abdel Shaheed et al.

2022-03-10T16:06:30+11:00Opioids, Osteoarthritis, Publications|

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of opioids for analgesic therapy for people with osteoarthritis.  Systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomised, placebo‐controlled trials of opioid therapies for treating the pain of osteoarthritis. The primary outcome was medium term pain relief (six weeks to less than [...]

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