Low back pain

Evaluating the STarTBack stratified treatment approach for low back pain: exploring study-level factors potentially explaining differences in results of studies – a literature review – Christopher S Han et al.

2024-07-31T11:32:31+10:00Back pain, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Physiotherapy, Primary Care, Publications, Randomised Control Trial (RCT), Research, Risk, Treatment|

Risk-based stratified care involves selecting treatments according to a participant's risk of persistent disabling pain, to maximise treatment benefit and reduce potential harm and wasted resources associated with unnecessary interventions. The STarTBack approach is a widely known and investigated example of a risk-based stratified care [...]

Perceptions of advice for acute low back pain: a content analysis of qualitative data collected in a randomised experiment – Lidiya Augustine et al.

2024-07-31T11:27:39+10:00Back pain, Clinical guidelines, Health professionals, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Publications|

Guidelines commonly recommend healthcare professionals to provide advice to people with acute LBP that explains the nature of LBP, its typically favourable prognosis, and also recommend that people are advised to stay active, avoid bed rest and remain at work. Two other approaches, advice based [...]

Paracetamol Combination Therapy for Back Pain and Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses – Zhiying Cao et al.

2024-07-31T11:22:35+10:00Back pain, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Osteoarthritis, Pain, Prescribing, Publications|

Although paracetamol (acetaminophen) combined with other analgesics can reduce pain intensity in some pain conditions, its effectiveness in managing low back pain and osteoarthritis is unclear. This systematic review investigated whether paracetamol combination therapy is more effective and safer than monotherapy or placebo in low [...]

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of an individualised, progressive walking and education intervention for the prevention of low back pain recurrence in Australia (WalkBack): a randomised controlled trial – Natasha C Pocovi et al.

2024-07-30T15:46:47+10:00Back pain, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Physiotherapy, Publications, Randomised Control Trial (RCT), Treatment|

Recurrence of low back pain is common and a substantial contributor to the disease and economic burden of low back pain. Exercise is recommended to prevent recurrence, but the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of an accessible and low-cost intervention, such as walking, is yet to be [...]

Clinical indicators to monitor health care in low back pain: a scoping review – Vanessa L Dos Santos et al.

2024-07-30T15:39:34+10:00Back pain, Clinical quality, Imaging, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Publications, Treatment|

Clinical care indicators for low back pain can be used to monitor healthcare practices and consequently be used to evaluate success of strategies to improve care quality. The aim of this study was to identify the clinical care indicators that have been used to measure [...]

Secular trends in gabapentinoid dispensing by compensated workers with low back pain: a retrospective cohort study – Stephanie Mathieson et al.

2024-06-04T12:52:52+10:00Low back pain, Mental Health, Musculoskeletal, Opioids, Pain, Polypharmacy, Prescribing, Publications|

The management of low back pain commonly includes pharmacological management. Some clinical practice guidelines for managing low back pain now recommend avoiding some medicines, such as opioid analgesics and gabapentinoids (pregabalin, gabapentin), as the benefit often does not outweigh the harms. In people with work-related [...]

It’s OK to Move! Effect of a Brief Video on Community Confidence in Activity Despite Back Pain: A Randomized Trial – Edel T. O’Hagan et al.

2024-06-04T12:47:53+10:00Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Public comprehension, Publications, Randomised Control Trial (RCT)|

Participants aged 18 years and over, with and without low back pain, were recruited via the social media channel Facebook, to view either a humorous video, a neutral video, or to no intervention. The videos were delivered online, explained evidence-based management for low back pain, [...]

Patterns of physiotherapy attendance in compensated Australian workers with low back pain: a retrospective cohort study – Michael Di Donato et al.

2024-06-04T12:44:14+10:00Back pain, Insurance, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Physiotherapy, Publications|

Workers with low back pain (LBP) frequently seek care from physiotherapists. We sought to identify patterns of physiotherapy attendance and factors associated with these patterns in Australian workers with accepted compensation claims for LBP. We included workers with accepted workers' compensation claims for LBP from [...]

How Much Physiotherapy, Chiropractic, and Osteopathy Care Do Compensated Australian Workers with Low Back Pain Receive? A Retrospective Cohort Study – Michael Di Donato et al.

2024-06-04T12:39:57+10:00Insurance, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Physiotherapy, Publications|

We identified that over 80% of Australian workers with accepted workers’ compensation claims for low back pain longer than 2 weeks attended physiotherapists, chiropractors, and/or osteopaths in the first 2 years of their claim. Nearly 90% of these workers only attended physiotherapists, approximately two percent solely attended [...]

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