Clinical guidelines

Association of state-level prescription drug monitoring program implementation with opioid prescribing transitions in primary care in Australia – Ting Xia et al.

2024-04-07T14:41:17+10:00Clinical guidelines, Deprescribing, Opioids, Pain, Prescribing, Primary Care, Publications, Risk|

This study aimed to evaluate whether voluntary and mandatory prescription drug monitoring program (PDMP) use in Victoria, Australia, had an impact on prescribing behaviour, focusing on individual patients' prescribed opioid doses and transition to prescribing of nonmonitored medications.

Perceptions and experiences of paramedics managing people with non-traumatic low back pain: a qualitative study of Australian paramedics – Simon P Vella et al.

2024-04-07T13:51:47+10:00Clinical guidelines, Emergency Department, Health literacy, Imaging, Low back pain, Low-value care, Musculoskeletal, Opioids, Pain, Physiotherapy, Publications, Treatment|

Internationally, non-traumatic low back pain (LBP) is an increasingly common presentation to ambulance services. Consequently, paramedics are often the first providers of care for people with LBP. Australian guidelines for paramedic management of LBP recommend the use of simple analgesia, hot/cold therapy and for people [...]

Clinical care standards for the management of low back pain: a scoping review – Gabriel S. Alves et al.

2024-04-07T13:01:17+10:00Clinical guidelines, Clinical quality, Imaging, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Opioids, Pain, Publications, Spinal, Treatment|

The objective of this study is to compare and contrast the quality statements and quality indicators across clinical care standards for low back pain. Searches were performed in Medline, guideline databases, and Google searches to identify clinical care standards for the management of low back [...]

Models for delivery and co‐ordination of primary or secondary health care (or both) to older adults living in aged care facilities – Polina Putrik et al.

2024-04-05T15:32:18+11:00Ageing, Clinical guidelines, Health system, Primary Care, Publications|

The number of older people is increasing worldwide and public expenditure on residential aged care facilities (ACFs) is expected to at least double, and possibly triple, by 2050. Co‐ordinated and timely care in residential ACFs that reduces unnecessary hospital transfers may improve residents' health outcomes [...]

A mixed methods approach to investigating physical activity in people with obesity participating in a chronic care programme awaiting total knee or hip arthroplasty – Natalie Pavlovic et al.

2024-02-13T14:02:32+11:00Clinical guidelines, Hip, Knee, Musculoskeletal, Osteoarthritis, Publications, Surgery|

This study captured the physical activity trajectory and explored barriers and enablers to physical activity in a socially and culturally diverse sample with obesity awaiting TKA or THA. For context, we collected many baseline measures capturing disease severity. The baseline average Oxford scores indicated moderate [...]

Improving hip fracture care: A five-year review of the early contributors to the Australian and New Zealand Hip Fracture Registry – Morag E. Taylor et al.

2024-02-13T13:21:55+11:00Ageing, Clinical guidelines, Hip, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Prescribing, Publications, Surgery, Treatment|

The aim of this study was to examine temporal trends (2016–2020) in hip fracture care in Australian and New Zealand (ANZ) hospitals that started providing patient-level data to the ANZ Hip Fracture Registry (ANZHFR) on/before 1 January 2016 (early contributors). Retrospective cohort study of early [...]

Education can reassure people with rotator cuff–related shoulder pain: a 3-arm, randomised, online experiment – Joshua R. Zadro et al.

2024-02-11T14:37:27+11:00Clinical guidelines, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Publications, Shoulder, Treatment|

We aimed to investigate the immediate effect of best practice education (with and without pain science messages) and structure-focused education on reassurance among people with rotator cuff–related shoulder pain. We conducted a 3-arm, parallel-group, randomised experiment. People with rotator cuff–related shoulder pain were randomised (1:1:1) [...]

Understanding general practitioners’ prescribing choices to patients with chronic low back pain: a discrete choice experiment – Melanie Hamilton et al.

2023-12-01T15:27:59+11:00Clinical guidelines, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Opioids, Pain, Prescribing, Primary Care, Publications|

Although NSAIDs are recommended as a first line analgesic treatment, opioids are very commonly prescribed to patients with low back pain (LBP) despite risks of harms. This study aimed to determine factors contributing to general practitioners’ (GPs’) prescribing choices to patients with chronic LBP in [...]

A Systematic Review of Clinical Practice Guidelines for Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome – Zoe Wei et al.

2023-12-01T13:53:41+11:00Clinical guidelines, Opioids, Pregnancy, Publications, Women's health|

The prevalence of neonatal abstinence syndrome is increasing, but the number and quality of clinical practice guidelines available are unknown. This systematic review aimed to identify, appraise and evaluate clinical practice guidelines for neonatal abstinence syndrome. Methods: A systematic search of databases and the grey [...]

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